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Certainly! Here's a step-by-step example of how to implement the Apriori algorithm for association rule mining using Python and the mlxtend
library. This example uses a sample retail transaction dataset:
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from mlxtend.frequent_patterns import apriori from mlxtend.frequent_patterns import association_rules import pandas as pd # Sample transaction data data = {'TransactionID': [1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6], 'Items': ['milk', 'bread', 'milk', 'bread', 'milk', 'diapers', 'milk', 'bread', 'milk', 'bread']} df = pd.DataFrame(data) # Preprocess data: split items and create a binary matrix item_matrix = df['Items'].str.get_dummies(' ') # Find frequent itemsets with minimum support of 0.4 frequent_itemsets = apriori(item_matrix, min_support=0.4, use_colnames=True) # Generate association rules with minimum confidence of 0.6 rules = association_rules(frequent_itemsets, metric='confidence', min_threshold=0.6) # Display frequent itemsets and association rules print("Frequent Itemsets:") print(frequent_itemsets) print("\nAssociation Rules:") print(rules)
In this example:
apriori
function from the mlxtend.frequent_patterns
module to find frequent itemsets with a minimum support of 0.4. The use_colnames=True
parameter ensures that item names are used in the results.association_rules
function to generate association rules from the frequent itemsets. We set the metric to 'confidence' and specify a minimum confidence threshold of 0.6.Make sure you have the mlxtend
library installed. You can install it using the following command:
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pip install mlxtend
Remember that this is a simplified example. In practice, you would work with larger and more complex datasets, and you might want to fine-tune the parameters and explore different metrics to obtain meaningful results for your specific use case.
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