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To get started with Python, you'll need to install the Python interpreter on your computer and then write and run your first Python program. Here are the steps to do that:
Step 1: Python Installation
- Go to the official Python website: https://www.python.org/downloads/
- Download the latest stable version of Python for your operating system (Windows, macOS, or Linux).
- Run the installer and follow the installation wizard's instructions. Make sure to check the option "Add Python X.X to PATH" during installation (where X.X represents the version number).
Step 2: Verify Python Installation After the installation, you can verify if Python is installed correctly by opening a terminal (on macOS and Linux) or a Command Prompt (on Windows) and typing the following command:
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python --version
This should display the installed Python version, confirming that Python is successfully installed on your computer.
Step 3: Write and Run Your First Python Program Now that Python is installed, you can create your first Python program. Here's a simple "Hello, World!" program:
- Open a text editor (e.g., Notepad on Windows, TextEdit on macOS, or any code editor like Visual Studio Code, Sublime Text, or PyCharm).
- Type the following Python code into the text editor:
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print("Hello, World!")
- Save the file with a .py extension, for example, "hello_world.py". The .py extension indicates that this is a Python script.
- Open a terminal or Command Prompt, navigate to the directory where you saved the "hello_world.py" file, and run the Python script with the following command:
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python hello_world.py
You should see the output:
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Hello, World!
Congratulations! You've written and executed your first Python program.
From here, you can continue exploring Python's capabilities, learning more about the language, and building more complex and exciting projects. Happy coding!
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