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In Python,
type()
is a built-in function that is used to determine the data type of a given object. Thetype()
function returns a type object, which represents the data type of the object. It is particularly useful when you want to check the data type of a variable or value during runtime.The syntax of the
type()
function is as follows:pythonCopy code
type(object)
Here,
object
is the object whose data type you want to determine.Example:
pythonCopy code
x = 42 y = "Hello" z = [1, 2, 3] print(type(x)) # Output: <class 'int'> print(type(y)) # Output: <class 'str'> print(type(z)) # Output: <class 'list'>
In this example,
type(x)
returns<class 'int'>
, indicating that the variablex
is of the integer data type. Similarly,type(y)
returns<class 'str'>
, indicating thaty
is of the string data type, andtype(z)
returns<class 'list'>
, indicating thatz
is of the list data type.The
type()
function is helpful when you want to perform different actions or logic based on the data type of a variable or object. For example, you might want to handle integers differently from strings or lists in your program.Keep in mind that the
type()
function should be used primarily for debugging, introspection, or conditional checks. For general equality comparisons between objects, it is better to use theisinstance()
function or direct comparison with specific data types using the==
operator.
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