Adding Styles Using External CSS
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Lecture 37:- Adding Styles Using External CSS
External CSS is a stylesheet language used for describing the look and formatting of a HTML document. External CSS is stored in a separate .css file and is linked to the HTML document using the
<link>tag in the<head>section.The syntax of linking an external CSS file to a HTML document is as follows:
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<head> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css"> </head>where
style.cssis the name of the external CSS file.In the external CSS file, you can define styles for HTML elements using selectors and rules. For example:
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p { color: blue; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5; } .header { background-color: lightgray; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; padding: 20px; } #main { display: flex; justify-content: center; } aside { width: 200px; background-color: lightgray; padding: 20px; } .footer { background-color: lightgray; text-align: center; padding: 20px; }In the HTML document, you can apply these styles to HTML elements using class or ID attributes. For example:
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<header class="header"> <!-- header content --> </header> <main id="main"> <!-- main content --> </main> <aside> <!-- aside content --> </aside> <footer class="footer"> <!-- footer content --> </footer>The advantage of using external CSS is that it allows you to separate the presentation (CSS) from the content (HTML) and reuse styles across multiple pages. This makes it easier to maintain and update your website.
- 1. Intro To Html
- 2. Creating First HTML Page
- 3. HTML Page Structure
- 4. What We Plan to Build
- 5. Title Tag
- 6. Basic HTML Tags
- 7. Unordered Lists
- 8. Ordered Lists
- 9. Adding Lists to Blog page
- 10. Adding Image to Blog Page
- 11. Adding Header To Blog Page
- 12. Learning Anchor Tag Part 1
- 13. Learning Anchor Tag Part 2
- 1. What are Frontend Frameworks
- 2. Getting Started with Bootstrap
- 3. Adding Bootstrap to your Project
- 4. Bootstrap Breakpoints
- 5. Bootstrap Grid System
- 6. Code Using Bootstrap Grid System
- 7. Margin and Display Utilities
- 8. Other Utility Classes
- 9. Bootstrap Components
- 10. Modals
- 11. Collapse Component
- 12. Nav
- 13. Navbar
- 14. Jumbotron Template
- 1. What is Git
- 2. Git Commits
- 3. Git Commits Part 2
- 4. Git Understanding Branches
- 5. Git Making Branches
- 6. Git Merging Branches
- 7. Git Conflicts in Branches
- 8. Git Understanding Workflows
- 9. Pushing to github.com
- 10. Github With a Team Member
- 11. Git - Multiple Teams - Forking
- 12. Completing with PR Open Source Contribution
- 13. Pull Requests and Workflows of Large Teams
- 1. Const
- 2. Let
- 3. Let vs Var
- 4. For of loop
- 5. Smooth Scroll Demo
- 6. Smooth Scroll Hint 1
- 7. Smooth Scroll Hint 2
- 8. Smooth Scroll Solution
- 9. Another Approach to Write Code
- 10. Skill Bar Demo
- 11. Moving Ahead with Skill Bar Auto Fill
- 12. Competing Skill Bar Auto Fill
- 13. Counter Demo
- 14. Counter Hint
- 1. Intro to Lecture
- 2. This Keyword
- 3. This in Strict Mode
- 4. Function to create Objects
- 5. Constructor
- 6. Adding Behaviour to Objects
- 7. What is a Prototype
- 8. Why Prototypes
- 9. More Properties around Prototype
- 10. Objects
- 11. object vs Object()
- 12. Class
- 13. Class Expressions and Hoisting
- 14. Inheritance Using Classes
- 1. Server - What & How
- 2. Setting Up Our First Node.js Server
- 3. Serving a Response to the Browser
- 4. Understanding Responses
- 5. Serving HTML!
- 6. Reading and Serving HTML From a File
- 7. Nodemon, Automatic Server Restarts
- 8. Extending to Multiple Pages
- 9. Linking Pages & Mini Assignment
- 10. Summarizing!
- 1. Web Frameworks - A Quick Introduction
- 2. Understanding MVC Models, Views, Controllers
- 3. Why Express.js
- 4. Setting Up Express Server
- 5. Returning Response From The Server
- 6. HTTP Requests
- 7. Template Engines - What
- 8. Template Engines - Some Examples
- 9. Setting Up A Template Engine
- 10. A Quick Revision
- 11. Debugging Basics
- 12. Rendering Our First Page
- 13. Playing With EJS
- 14. Locals In Views
- 15. Summarizing
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Creating A Contact List
- 3. Sending Data To The Server
- 4. Parsing Form Data - Introduction
- 5. Parsing Form Data - Storing The Contact
- 6. Middleware - What and How
- 7. Accessing Static Files
- 8. Styling Our App
- 9. A Quick Revision
- 10. Query & String Parameters - Beginning
- 11. Query & String Parameters - Details
- 12. Deleting A Contact
- 13. Summarizing
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Setting Up Directory Structure
- 3. Starting Express
- 4. Adding Git and NPM Start
- 5. Setup the Express Router
- 6. Create a Controller
- 7. Create Another Controller and Router
- 8. Assignment adding more routes and controllers
- 9. Install EJS and Setup View Engine
- 10. Create a view for home
- 11. Summary
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Glancing through and Installing Passportjs
- 3. Setting up Passport.js
- 4. Express sessions and using passport for Authentication
- 5. Setting current authenticated user
- 6. Passing User data to views and restricting page access
- 7. Setting up Mongo store for session cookies
- 8. Creating Sign out
- 9. Summarizing
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Node.js - Explaining 1-1 and 1-M
- 3. Creating Schema for Posts
- 4. Saving Posts to the DB
- 5. Display Posts and related User
- 6. Check Authentication on Creating Post
- 7. Creating Schema for Comments
- 8. Adding Comments to the DB
- 9. Nested Population - Display Comment and Related User
- 10. Learning storage in SQL databases
- 11. Summarizing
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